https://archives.uwp.edu/files/original/1236f162fbb52468b0e37472517f951a.pdf c499a7c1843ee0f11089b11a188a00d2 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource University of Wisconsin - Parkside Ranger News Description An account of the resource Student newspaper of UW-Parkside Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Issue Volume 2, issue 14 Headline Used for newspapers, the Headline element describes the main article of the issue. Is mass transit in Parkside's future? Series Number The series number of the original collection. UWPAC124 Ranger News Text Any textual data included in the document Regent Lavine to visit UW-P PSGA meets "Neophyte " case still unresolved Regent John M. Lavine of Chippewa Falls has announced that he will visit Parkside on the afternoon of December 5 as part of his continuing effort to visit all campuses of the University in a two-year cycle. These visits are a response to the feeling on the part of students, faculty, and administration that they do not have a chance to meet and express their views directly to members of the University of Wisconsin Board of Regents. Believing that there should be this access, and believing that he will learn from ideas expressed at Parkside, Regent Lavine says he wants to solicit "ideas, concerns, and solutions about the problems in higher education that are facing all of us." At 32, Lavine is the youngest member of the Board of Regents. He is also the publisher of three Wisconsin daily newspapers at Chippewa Falls, Portage, and Baraboo. When he comes to Parkside on Wednesday, December 5, thenewspaper man-Regent will hold "an informal news conference in reverse" from 1:30to 3:30 p.m. in room D-185 of the Library- Learning Center. "By a news conference in reverse," Lavine said, "I mean that instead of me as a newsman John M. Lavine asking the questions, I would like the members of the Parkside community to ask me questions, to tell me about their concerns, or to offer their solutions to the problems in education that are facing all of us." Lavine said that this rap session will be informal and unofficial."I am not coming to Parkside as a representative of the Board of Regents," Lavine said, "nor will I say that I will support or not support the views that are put forth at these sessions. I just want to gain an understanding of what the broad concerns are in our universities, and learn what ideas for changes in Regent policy various members of the university community are willing to share with me." by Debra Friedell The newly elected Parkside Student Government Association (PSGA) met as a whole for the first time Sunday night and discussed the contested seat of 395-46-2590 (Normal Neophyte) and the placing of senators on PSGA committees. Absent from the meeting were senators Tom Jones and Pat McDivitt. The allegation that Neophyte is "fraudulently misrepresenting" the student body by not running under his legal name is being brought on by some unknown person or persons. Tom Jennett, PSGA President, opened the meeting with a statement that the rights of the students must be protected, that PSGA cannot condone illegal acts, and the laws which have been set up by state and federal governments must be obeyed. Chuck Perroni, PSGA Vice President, reiterated the charge of "fraudulent misrepresentation" and said that according to state statutes candidates must list both first and last names on the ballot. Kay Sweeney, a senator, said that more serious allegations than the Neophyte situation have come up concerning the legality of the elections, such as coaching at the ballot boxes and the like. Perroni said that in a meeting he and Jennett had with Jewel Echelbarger, Assistant Dean of Students, and Allen Dearborn, Assistant Chancellor, it was decided that it was illegal to seat Normal Neophyte and "if he is seated PSGA is not legal, it won't be recognized or be eligible for money from the Campus Concerns Committee." With the support of about six senators Neophyte read a portion of a prepared statement saying that "My student identification number fulfills the first basic requirement of article three of the Parkside constitution. In order to run for the post of senator you must be a Parkside student." Neophyte went on to say that "according to the admissions office 'no one can register without a number or can be considered unless he has a student identification number.' I also asked if the student ID number and and a student's name were interchangeable and the reply was yes." In talking to Philip Coltart, Assistant Director of Admissions, and Dave Vogt of Facilities Management, Neophyte was told that "The identification number identifies him from the rest of the students" as a name does not necessarily do. "I have run for office under a number that will prove beyond a doubt who I am. This I feel cannot be contested. I won my seat fair and square." Neophyte closed his statement by asking if all senators must then "be 30 years of age, are we to ban out of state students from holding office or from voting because of the residency requirements?" Senator Jim Smith accused Neophyte of "insulting me and my intelligence as well as the constituency. I th ink it's a stupid joke," he said, and he moved that there be an immediate suspencontinued on page 3 Wednesday, Dec. 5, 1973 Vol. 11 No . 14 Student ext inquished bathroom blaze Mark Dalpaos entered the men's washroom by the concourse in Greenquist at 2:30 p.m. Tuesday, Nov. 27. To his surprise, a fire was blazing vigorously in an overflowing garbage can. Dalpaos quickly proceeded to throw water on the fire by using copies of the RANGER as a scoop. It took the Kenosha freshman five minutes until it was thoroughly extinguished. Is mass transit in Parkside's future? Editor's Note: This is the third in a three part series on the energy crisis and its effects at Parkside. by Michael Olszyk Commuting to the Parkside campus is via auto or bus. Car pools consist mainly of lone drivers, rather than accompanying riders. Mass transportation between Racine and the university is a renovated blue and white Jelco bus. Over 50 percent of the student body would have access to developed mass transportation from Racine. Yet today, only about 100 riders take advantage of the bus operated by the Vets' Club. John DeLaO, a student and member of the Vets', said that those who do ride did so simply because they had no other means of getting here. "Our objective is to inconvenience the fewest number of people possible," contended DeLaO. "It's hard to assume this though, without a sufficient number of buses running." Schedules, operated Monday through Friday from 7 a.m. to 5:30 p.m., tri-sect Racine on 45- minute runs. The route is set up to correspond with main campus classes and to connect with the inter-campus Kenosha shuttle. Inadequacies in this rather rigid system occur from lack of funds. Self-sustaining fees, from which the Vets' Club derives nothing, go almost entirely for operating expenses. Other than semester passes, costing $45, the Vets' have been successful in raising money through dances. Unfortunately, a recycling campaign, hoped to have been established by spring, was dealt a temporary blow by the recently ill-supported paper drive. General purpose revenue, allocated by the state legislature for exclusive educational needs, was used for transportation when the Racine Extention was in existence. But since the "satellite" campus is shut down now, the present Racine bus service is considered a personal expense. While lack of funds is the obvious reason why Parkside hasn't obtained a true mass transit system, it isn't totally to blame. Lack of ridership also has hindered the university's position to bid for either a city-operated bus or subsidized lease. When Wisconsin Coach lines ended their service to Parkside over a year ago, Jack Taylor, owner and operator of Flash City Transit, was approached by Jewel Echelbarger, assistant dean of students, in regard to a possible city line to be run out here. Taylor offered a continuous daily route to Parkside, provided the university guarantees 200 riders, or a profit margin of 7 percent, at $10 an hour. The university was unable to do so. From time schedules to the question of subsidy to low ridership, it appears that the administration has struck at each, and is about to be out. However, Parkside could well be headed for a brand-new ball game, due to the fuel shortage and the successful emergence of mass transportation on two Wisconsin University campuses. Allen Dearborn, assistant chancellor, said, "The precedent has been set by Madison and Milwaukee in4 obtaining stateexpanded dollars for university mass transit systems." Earlier this year, UWM ran a budgeted item through a joint finance committee in Madison, asking for funds to ease parking congestion on its urban campus. A motion to delete the cost was defeated. Thus the Wisconsin State Legislature set aside approximately $100,000 for the 1973- 74 budget year and $200,000 for the 1974-75 period for the purpose of experimentation in creating competitive public transportation alternatives to the automobile. The UBUS route, contracted with Milwaukee and Suburban Transportation Co., is currently a free crosstown bus service to campus. The service has stabilized parking on a campus of approximately 7,250 cars, with university accommodations for only 2,000 cars. "We would like to follow up behind Milwaukee in applying for state funds, providing bus transportation to students who don't have transportation available for them to Parkside," stated Dearborn. "We would also point out its ecological advantages." Burt Wagner, a UW attorney who has supported the appropriations of state taxes for university transportation, said that Parkside had to estimate the cost of an efficient transit system, build it into its bi-annual budget, and justify the need of the service. "The time is now to push it through the legislature," contended Wagner. Echelbarger, who for the past several years has searched and researched, trying to find some niche in the university budget pertaining to mass transportation, believes that before Parkside can appeal to the state for revenue, there must be some common understanding with the city of Racine regarding the operation of a bus system. The Racine Mass Transportation Technical Coordinating Advisory Committee, a recently established task force with Southeastern Wisconsin Regional Planning looking into transportation needs and necessities, Echelbarger called "a step in the right direction." "I would hope that the project's coordinator with city planning, Richard Linsmeier, would also provide a link of communication between Parkside and the city of Racine," she commented. Chairperson of this committee, William Murin, refused to go a step further and imply that Parkside might derive something specific from the group's findings. "Rather than drawing sides concerning which places should receive a transit system over another, we are trying to keep a universal kind of scope in mind," he stated. Concerning the fuel shortage, Murin, assistant professor of political science here, said that if severe gasoline rationing were to occur Parkside would virtually have to close, due to the large percentage of individual motor vehicle drivers. Manager of the Jelco Bus Company in Kenosha, Paul Stiles, said that at this point his company did not anticipate any difficulty in obtaining gasoline from their Standard Oil supplier. Although asked to cut back by 15 percent of the gasoline consumed last year, Stiles stated that the Jelco bus operated by the Vets' Club would not be affected. Concluding with the national energy crisis and how it affects Parkside, Dearborn said, "I think we are all willing to face up to the energy crisis...but I hope the horizon is in sight." CORRECTION: In last week's article on teaching excellence a statement was made that some faculty members ^ were terminated due to "phasing out of certain disciplines, such as foreign languages." This was not correct. Cutbacks of faculty in foreign languages are a result of lower enrollments and apparently no plans exist at this time to phase out the majors, contrary to what RANGER was originally told. 2 THE PARKSIDE RANGER Wednesday, Dec. 5, 1973 •Editorial/Opinion. Who's misleading who ? We get letters Letters to the editor are encouraged. All letters on any subject of interest to students, faculty or staff should be confined to 300 words or less, typed and double-spaced. The editors reserve the right to edit letters for length and good taste. All letters must be signed and include address, phone number, and student status or faculty rank. Names will be withheld upon request. The editors reserve the right to refuse to print any letters. To the Editor: The Nov. 28th issue of the RANGER contained an article stating that SCAFE (Student Course and Faculty Evaluation) "results are confidential and seen only by the individual faculty member and the Executive Committee at the time of his or her review." In the Management Science and Labor Economics Divisions of the School of Modern Industry these results have been available to students for the past year and a half. They are at the advisor's table in Main Place during registration and in the dean's office (356 Classroom Building) at other times. Syllabi for most courses in these divisions are also available. We are interested in students receiving maximum information concerning our courses and we encourage students to utilize the information that is available. Management Science Faculty A very disturbing situation has arisen after the publication last week of a commentary on teaching excellence. One of the letters to the editor begins "The valid subject matter...is marred by inhumerable misconceptions, half-truths and errors." What is most disturbing is that it is impossible for us to determine for sure the truth of the situation. The "misconceptions, half-truths and errors," which have given rise to doubts about the credibility of a very important piece of writing, were information given us by faculty members. Now other faculty members question the veracity of this information, one of our identified sources screams misquote, and the word from the Humanities Division chairperson is that people won't want to talk to us again. He added that he didn't quite know what to say himself because he doesn't know what we're going to print! To Mr. Johnson and anyone else we have ever talked to or may ever wish to talk to in the future: We will print what you say, and for your sake as well as for the sake of our readers, please say what you mean because RANGER reporters are not mind readers. Johnson explains the dichotomy in opinions by "too many people speaking for the Division." We feel that the more people we talk to the more complete and balanced a picture we get. Representatives from all ranksdivision heads, members of an executive committee which makes the review decisions, and terminated and non-terminated faculty-were interviewed in the interests of getting as much information and as many diverse perceptions as possible. The result, unfortunately, was chaos, allegations of irresponsible reporting, and ultimately dispersions on the credibility not only of this newspaper but of a number of faculty at this institution. It is no secret that much of the university power resides with the faculty. It is sad that when they are making noises to usurp on paper that which they may well already have taken from students in practiceteaching evaluation and its relevance in review-some apparently fear to be completely honest about it. The fact that they did not get their stories together will not allow them now to make the reporter their scapegoat. We know it is quite common for newspapers to get critical feedback on articles, including frequent accusations of m isquoting. It is well known to journalists that people have trouble accepting how their words look in print, but that does not necessarily mean those weren't one's words or that they were taken out of context. RANGER welcomes letters, both positive and negative, and has never failed to print such responses, but we are concerned about the vehemence in this instance, for it is indicative of up-tight faculty who would close down communication by their unsubstantiated allegations rather than consider the possibility that we were mislead by their colleagues. Or were we? RAIMGER EDITOR -IN-CHIEF: Jane M. Schliesman MANAGING EDITOR: Tom Petersen FEATURE EDITOR: Debra Friedell SPORTS EDITOR: Dan Marry COPY EDITOR: Rebecca Ecklund PHOTOGRAPHIC COORDINATOR: DAvid Daniels WRITERS: Sandy Busch, Stephen Gifford, Barbara Hanson, Harvey Hedden, Gary Jensen, Michael Olszyk, Marilyn Schubert, John Sorenson, Steve Stapanian, Carrie Ward, Tom DeFouw, Neal Sautner PHOTOGRAPHERS: Brian Ross, Jim Ruffolo CARTOONISTS: Amy Cundari, Gary Huck, Bob Rohan LAYOUT: Terri Gelenian, staff BUSINESS MANAGER: Ken Pestka ADVERTISING STAFF: Fred Lawrence, Jim Magruder, Amy Cundari To the Editor: When printing articles on matters of academic policy your paper would do well to research certain statements before accepting them as truth and then communicating them to a readership which usually admits them as gospel. I refer specifically to the feature story on the Nov. 28 issue, "Teaching Excellence-Who Defines It?" In the continuation of this article, on p. 3, you speak of "the phasing out of c ertain disciplines, such as foreign languages." Error! Parkside currently offers majors in three foreign languages: French, German and Spanish. As of this writing not a one of these To the Editor: The valid subject matter of your Nov. 28 commentary, "Teaching Excellence-Who Defines It?" by Debra Friedell, is marred by innumerable misconceptions, half-truths and errors. Let me, however, respond to just one comment in the article by indicating that "the phasing out of certain disciplines, such as foreign languages" is NOT in the Editor's note: In response to the letters from Richard Teschner and Detief Schied RANGER wishes to suggest that these faculty members check with colleagues in their division as to what we were told before accusing us of making the errors. In preparation for the article Ms. Friedell spoke with 14 p ersons in the Humanities Division alone To the editor: I agree with you that students should objectively rate teachers and that these evaluations should be given more consideration than they now are-in theory. In practice, however, there is a quite valid reason for not giving them much value. If students knew that a set of bad evaluations could help get rid of a teacher, they would not be rating on the basis of quality of t eaching. Their rating would instead be reflecting whether or not they want the teacher around next year, which To the Editor: I suppose it is inevitable in a hurried interview that something gets quoted inaccurately and misunderstood. I did not say that "the only way to measure effectiveness is by the scholarly work." I said that scholarship should be considered one of the has been selected for "phasing out." What you might have meant to say (and certainly should have written) is that all three foreign language disciplines have experienced staff cuts over the past several years; thus Spanish, which formerly employed six full-time instructors, now has just five and will have only four next fall. But a staff cut is hardly tantamount to a termination of a major program, as you surely ought to know. In similar fashion, the abolishment of a major would not necessarily entail the "phasing out" of t he discipline that offered it; some courses would continue offing. Your assertion that the termination of faculty was explained in this manner is, I believe, erroneous. University and, consequently, divisional budget cuts were the primary reasons for the nonrenewal of personnel. It seems that responsible journalism requires every effort on the part of the reporter to check and recheck his-her and four more in other divisions. FriedelPs notes of t he interviews substantiate the comments made in the article. We are sorry if errors were made but every effort was made to get the truth from those people we talked with, and we cannot be responsible if they said one thing and "meant" something different. would probably depend on how little work had been assigned and how easy the tests had been. This happens now, anyway. Students who don't attend class or do the assigned readings usually get D's and F's. They may perceive this as a personal attack and "get their revenge" on the evaluations. If the evaluations were given greater weight, this effect would be even more pronounced. The students (some of them) might even hold the teacher for ransom for a good grade, threatening to get the factors m measuring teaching effectiveness, whether it is put first, middle, or last on the list I did not say "it should be the only category for reward." I said that the main category should be Teach,ng Effectiveness." but that scholarship should be under that heading. And I took great to be taught in the particular area provided that enrollment so justified. The next time you write about Academe you would do well to consult with an academician. It is not the charge of a student newspaper to print the sort of misinformation which is almost calculated to give students wrong ideas about the True Facts, and to send them panting into our classrooms, in high states of dudgeon, all a-flurry over how their majors are about to be abolished and their degrees invalidated in advance of receipt. Richard V. Teschner Asst. Professor, Spanish material, its foundations and its contentions. A check with the German discipline would have disclosed that more than 40 majors are currently enrolled in that language. This total represents the highest number ever attained in the program and hardly seems cause for your "phase out." Detief Schied Coordinator, German A check with the Humanities Division indicates that, contrary to Schied's figures, 36 students have declared a major in German. Terminations of faculty in all three foreign languages are, according to Humanities chairperson Orpheus Johnson, due to lower enrollment in these areas. teacher fired by giving a bad evaluation if she or he doesn't. I agree that students should have a voice in evaluation of faculty, but paper-and-pencil forms will always be vulnerable to bias (there are volumes of psychological evidence to support this). Someone needs to think of another way to elicit relatively objective student evaluations. An undergraduate Psychology major at UW-Milwaukee (Name withheld upon request) pains to emphasize that some-- a few - die upon getting the Ph. D., and that scholarship is one spur to continue research and study. Thank you for printing this correction. Henry Kozicki Assistant Professor, English More letters continued from page 2 To the Editor: On Thursday, Nov. 29, a group of Parkside students interested in starting a school for children met under the auspices of the Women's Caucus. Although we had a relatively small turnout, those who did come decided to forge ahead and begin working. The philosophy of the "New School" and the first steps to be taken were discussed, and the people attending that first meeting made plans to begin incorporation procedures, search for a space to put the school, and start collecting sources of materials. Our major problem now is getting a few more people involved. If anyone is interested in helping, in sending their children, or in just finding out more about what we're doing, please attend the next meeting, Thursday, Dec. 13 at 7:30 p.m. in D-173, next to the Library Learning Center; or call me at 639-2728. Pamela Cook Racine Freshman Classified ALL KINDS OF TYPING. Call Nancy, 632 2667. WILL TYPE term papers. Call 634-6365. TYPING: Done on IBM electric. Call Pat at 654-0030, after 5. NEED ANY typing done? Call Ginny at 637- 7796. • • , - SILVER-STRIPED racoon fur coat. Excellent condition. Like new. Size 12-16. Best offer. Call 634-3551. 5322 Wright Avenue, Racine. Mustang Advertising is looking for dependable salesmen to solicit ads for a desk pad to be distributed at UW-P The salesman will receive a commission on gross sales. If interested contact Ken Pestka, LLC D-194 for information. APARTMENT to sublet: Wanted single girl, need not be student. Two roommates in Parkside village, Call 552-8317. RIDERS WANTED to share gas and ex penses to Arizona, '73 van leaving between 12-17 and 12-21. Phone: 694-0171. RESEARCH $2 PER PAGE FREE C ATALOG Our up-to-date mail-order catalog listing thousands of topics is available absolutely free-we'll even pay the postage! Delivery takes 1 to 2 days. Write NAT'L RESEARCH BANK 420 No. Palm Dr.. Bev. Hills, Cal. 90210 TELEPHONE: (213) 271 5439 Material is sold for research purposes only The p lace t o g o for P ants and t hings! JSERMAMN'S THE [American] £f)«P 614 - 56th Street XUitrs Hot tl.oo|; by JaneSchllrsman Who runs RANGER? There have been some questions raised lately about "advisors" so I thought it might be a good idea to explain our definition of a student newspaper. The entire content of every RANGER is researched, written (with the exception of press releases), edited and layed out by Parkside students. No faculty, staff, or administrative personnel see the articles prior to publication. While this occasionally results in persons crying "misquote" it is obviously the best and most nearly objective way to operate. Faculty, staff and administrators have their biases. This is not to say students don't also, but students on a newspaper have a journalistic responsibility to keep their opinions on the editorial page only, as much as humanly possible, and I think the staff of this year's paper is bearing that responsibility well. With regard to misquotes it inevitably comes down to one person's word versus another's, and only one of those people was taking notes. As soon as RANGER'S budget can afford it I want to purchase a tape recorder .which should reduce the already low incidence of such accusations (barring technical difficulties - we don't have a Rosemary Woods). We have on occasion borrowed one from the Learning Center and find that it tends to inhibit people somewhat, but it looks like the only alternative to one on one conflict in print. The quotes may be drier and more ambiguous, but the reporters will just have to work that much harder in the interview to clarify things! Getting back to advisors, there is a RANGER Advisory Board, the function of which is to choose the editor-in-chief from among all applicants, approve the selection of sub-editors, and advise in legal matters. The Board also from time to time may make suggestions to the students running the paper (which are followed only at the discretion of these students) and deal with any other matters the editor or business manager or perhaps a Board member may bring up. But, I reiterate, neither this Board or anyone on it or anyone else exercises any control over the editors. The Board is composed of three faculty, three staff, and six students. Sheldon Harsel, Andy McLean and Peter Martin compose the faculty contingent ; staff representatives are Walt Shirer and Don Kopriva from Public Information and Dewey Neuendorf of the Business Office. There are presently two student openings; the remaining student positions are held by Geoff Blaesing (who chairs the Board), Kenneth Konkol, Kenneth Pestka (RANGER business manager) and Kathryn Wellner. Students interested in serving on the Board (and interest is the only qualification) are asked to send their name, address, phone number and class rank to Blaesing, c-o RANGER, LLC D194. A paragraph on why you are applying would also be helpful. From among these applicants two students will be picked at the next meeting to fill the present vacancies. The Board meets next the second week of spring semester, and approximately once a month thereafter. JOHN W. MERRICK, D.V.M. announces the association of JOHN WENTLAND, D.V.M. and the opening of PARKSIDE ANIMAL CLINIC Villa C apri S hopping C enter North 2 2nd A ve. ( Ohio S t.) R acine 552-9122 Day and Evening Hours by Appointment Models also open weekdays 1 to 8 Or by personal showing at your convenience For more information PHONE 1-552-9339 PARKSIDE REALTY INC. Developed and Built by U S Genetal, Inc. Wednesday, Dec. 5, 1973 THE PARKSIDE RANGER 3 PSGA continued from page 1 sion of debate. However, senator Mike Hahner brought up a Wis. court case, Dithmar vs. Bunnell, in which he claimed a precedent had been set; however, Perroni interrupted along with senators Rich Karls and Bruce Volpintesta, saying that PSGA was not the place for making legal judgements. Perroni told Neophyte that "if we seat you the Administration will not recognize Student Government." After much debate over what student government could or could not do the senate decided they could allow both sides to present their cases at next meeting. Neophyte charged that private meetings were held and decisions had already been made by Jennett, Perroni and the Administration. The seat was declared open by the senate despite the fact that the constitution gives them no power to do so. In other business, the senate decided to seat both Harvey Hedden and Albert Quinn, who tied for the 17th senatorial spot, until the Neophyte matter is cleared up. The senate also named people to PSGA committees.They are: Finance Committee: Jennett, Treasurer Mary Clare Werve, and senators Albert Quinn and Harvey Hedden; Public Information Committee: Senators Kay Sweeney, Rich Karls, and Hayes Norman; Grievance and Clearing House Committee; Senators Kurt Mueller, Tom Petersen, and Mike Hahner; Academe Policies Committee; Kay Sweeney (senator and chairperson), senator Jim Smith, and Treasurer Mary Clare Werve. Arbitration Committee; Senators Kurt Mueller, Harvey Hedden, Mike Hahner, Darryl Doss, and Bruce Volpintesta. The final matter brought up by Jennett was the motion to request a $300 emergency fund from the Campus Concerns Committee to hire a work study student as PSGA secretary. The motion was passed and the next meeting was set for 6 p.m. on Monday, Dec. 10. Fourt h CLIO l ectur e to feature Jqnsl t y Rollin Jansky, Associate Professor of Art, will speak on "Current Technology in Sculptural Expression," Tuesday, Dec. 11. The lecturedemonstration will begin at 7:30 p.m. in the Communications Art Building, room D 155A. This is the fourth in a series of CLIO Association lectures on "The Humanities in an Industrial Society." • AKAI • DUAL • WATTS • SHURE • JVC • TECHNICS • | J & J 1 Tape & Recor d Center* o * Super Low Prices i Hp* S 2200 Lathrop Ave., Racine > 518-56th St., Kenosha 33 e SHERWOOD e TEAC • ALTEC • KOSS • SENNHISER • P.A.B. Presents QUTRflGCOU/ mp/, ^ ^MHir— «« Q* ^888^. CONDOMINIUMS READY FOR IMMEDIATE OCCUPANCY ONE BEDROOM RANCH STYLE $19,500 to $23 000 TWO BEDROOM RANCH STYLE $24,500 to $27 000 TWO BEDROOM TOWNHOUSE $31,000 THREE BEDROOM TOWNHOUSE $32,000 to $34 000 Prices include: • Air conditioning • Luxurious carpeting • Electric range and self Cleaning oven • Frost-free refrigerator "Dishwasher • Food waste disposal "Central FM/TV antenna • Country clubhouse, with sauna "And many other design and convenience features, SEE OUR DECORATOR FURNISHED MODELS OF EACH HOME TYPE THIS WEEKEND 1 TO 6 Starring fmmm The GRATCFUl DCflD and \ HOTTUnfl PUICK/IIVCR x IT/ ft BCAUTIF Ul DRY COID BLOOD BOZ/CAGG/ CIVin BI/HOP GROUP n€UJ RID€R/t£PURPI£ /RG€ inmB and BILL GRAHAm HI/ Friends... And His Cnemies FRI . DEC. 7 8 ;00 p.m. IDs Required ADMISSION 75c STUDENT ACTIVITIES BLDG. SUN. DEC. 9 7:30p.m. 4 THE PARKSIDE RANGER Wednesday, Dec. 5, 1973 Wednesday, Dec. 5: PAB movie "2001 A Space Odyssey" at 7:30 p.m. in the Comm Arts Theater, Admission is $1. Wednesday, Dec. 5: Whiteskellar entertainment at 1 p.m. Free. Wednesday, Dec. 5: The Adult Student Association is sponsoring a coffee night for adult students to discuss second semester scheduling. The coffee is from 7-10 p.m. in LLC 173. Thursday, Dec. 6: Men's swimming-Parkside vs. Whitewater. Thursday, Dec. 6: Potluck and liturgy celebration at the Newman Center at 6 p.m. Friday, Dec. 7: Parkside vs. St. Norbert in a hockey game at 6 p.m. at the Kenosha ice arena. Friday, Dec. 7: PAB movie "Fillmore" at 8 p.m. in SAB. Admission is 75 cents. Friday and Saturday, Dec. 7-8: St. Louis Basketball tournament at St. Louis - UW-P vs. University of St. Louis. Saturday, Dec. 8: PAB dance at 9 p.m. and SAB. Admission will be charged. Sunday, Dec. 9: UW-P vs. Illinois State in a hockey game at 6 p.m. at the Kenosha Ice Arena. Sunday, Dec. 9: Hockey Club sponsoring a beer party at Barney's Boogie Bar at 8 p.m. Sunday, Dec. 9: PAB movie "Fillmore" at 7:30 p.m. in SAB. Admission is 75 cents. Sunday, Dec. 9: Christmas Carol Concert at 3 p.m. in the Comm Arts Theater. Free and open to the public. Sponsored by music discipline. Wednesday, Dec. 12: Whiteskellar presents acting group "STUPH" and guitarist and singer Brian Kipp at noon. No admission charged. CHECKING is AT FIRST NATIONAL OF RACINE • No minimum balance required • No limit to the number of checks you write CHECKING IS AT FIRST NATIONAL OF RACINE CHECKING IS AT FIRST NATIONAL OF RACINE Open your free checking account soon at First National Bank and Trust Company of Racine itier of fcd eui HMerve System- ' fedcai D«DOS*I Insurance Cop 500 Wisconsin Ave. Racine SIGHT'n m by Jerry Dubiel Sight 'n Sound Audio Consultant Speakers in a hi-fi system are somehow like the last pages of a novel. The plot generally thickens, the parts of the puzzle fall into place and from them emerges the solution and the revelation of the writer's intents. But, as some stories, speakers do not always provide a happy ending, sometimes leaving questions unanswered, wishes unfulfilled. How to Choose Speakers The choice of speaker systems becomes rather tricky because manufacturers' specifications say very little about the character of the sound. The ideal speaker, of course, would reproduce the "entire sound range without arbitrarily adding or subtracting anything, but such a speaker has never and probably never will be designed-all speakers have some individual habits and idiosyncracies which are called "coloration" or "transparency" or other such abstract words. When purchasing a speaker system, the specifications should be used to determine the general size, type and power range, but the final choice must be made based on comparative listening tests. The most expensive system or the one with the greatest number of speakers is not necessarily the one that will sound best to you. For sound ideas for Christmas giving, visit SIGHT 'N SOUND, 21st and Taylor in Racine. From portable transistor radios ($5,95) to a Hi-Fi Component System costing several thousand dollars, the audio consultants at SIGHT 'N SOUND are ready to help you. Classical, Country, Easy Listening, Rock, Christmas Music—they're all on 8- track tapes for $1.99! Where? At SIGHT 'N SOUND! SIGHT'n SOUND Stereo - TV Hi Fi Components Records - Tapes 21st & Taylor Racine 634-4900 Open Daily 'til 9 Sat. & Sun 'til 6 Brief news Typists needed Anyone interested in typing resumes and data sheets is asked to please contact the Placement Office, Tallent 286, ext. 2452, and state fee per page. Intramural basketbal l scheduled Intramural Basketball Coordinator, Jim Koch, would like to announce that the team pairings and the game times for the Pre-Holiday Tourney-Opening Round are available and posted in the P.E. Building. "Managers, check the sheets and get your team ready for the December 9 opener." Exit at own risk! The shuttle bus drivers have been told to announce that Jelco's insurance company feels they're catching too many people in the rear doors. Therefore, exiting through the rear doors of the buses is at people's own risk. Bus t rip to basketbal l game set There will be a bus trip going to the Parkside vs. Whitewater basketball game in Whitewater on December 14. The round trip bus trip costs $2, the tickets will be reserved for $1.50. Interested persons are asked to sign up now in the Phy Ed Building office. Defensive driving course offered The Department of Safety and Security is for the third time this semester offering the National Safety Council's Defensive Driving Course for employees who have not taken the course. The course will be held at the Library Learning Center, Room D179, on Saturday, December 8,1973, starting at 9:00 a.m. The course should be completed around 3 p.m. Please submit to this department as soon as possible the names of those individuals that will be taking the course. Potluck supper at Newman Center At 6 p.m. on Thursday, Dec. 6, students, staff and administration are invited to share a potluck supper at the Newman Center to celebrate a liturgy in anticipation of the Feast of the Immaculate Conception. Phone 552-8626 for further information. BurgerChef w Reg. M4D Value • OFFER ENDS DEC. 9 3400 Sheridan Rd. & 6926 39th Ave. "Taurus Rising" Wed., F ri., S at., & Sun. | December 5 . 7. a, VI 2i Kenosh id o's Newest Nitespot National (formerly Shakey's) 6208 Greenbay R oad Perroni chosen to go to NCCU A Parkside student has been selected to participate in the North-South Student Exchange Program, an opportunity which will send him to North Carolina Central University (NCCU) in Durham, North Carolina, for the coming spring semester (1974). That student is Charles Perroni, a 21 year-old history major of sophomore standing. The purpose of the program, as stated in a fact sheet provided by Student Services, is to "broaden horizons in human relations, academic programs, and career preparation while attending a black university for one semester." Perroni was elected to the positions of vice-president and student member of Campus Concerns Committee in the Student Government elections held two weeks ago. When asked about the conflict this would present, since he will be in North Carolina next semester, Perroni replied, "No comment." Phone 654-0485 31 CD • EL •CCD o CD 3SOI CD &> cz z o CD •*/* CP ••••§ w s w oC-9 CP m > CD Wednesday, Dec. 5, 1973 THE PARKSIDE RANGER Life in the bottle leads to future on the rocks Editor's Note: The following article is the third in a series of stories dealing with members of groups who are usually ignored or shunned by society. The first article was on an American Indian, the second about a handicapped student, and this week's story is that of an alcoholic as told to RANGER feature editor Debra Friedell. The hardest thing was admitting I was an alcoholic and really believing and accepting it. I started drinking when I'd get upset or tense, reasons like that. Soon I didn't need a reason but I contrived all sorts of rationalizations on why I should continue drinking. I had this big thing against society and blamed it for my problems. It made me feel like a martyr, a victim, and somehow I liked that feeling. I guess I liked it because it was a reason to keep drinking without feeling any guilt or shame. I liked to suffer. I wallowed in my misery. None of my reasons make much sense to me anymore. One Friday morning last spring I came to school without drinking in the morning. I had that habit for about a year. I always shook badly but that particular morning it was so bad I thought sure I would explode. Before giving myself a chance to suffer the DTs (delirium tremens) I left school. I had to drink. I was afraid not to. I finally realized that liquor was no longer just a craving but something to which I was physically addicted. With the help and advice of a Parkside counselor I entered the A-Center (Addiction Center) in Racine the next week and spent over a month there. I somewhere without alcohol, or the bars closing before I've had enough, or sitting in class or at work with that desperate craving. In that light I am truly free. It haunts me to think that I can never ever have another drink, so I try to live each day as it comes, knowing that I can make it through today without one. I used to be with people who would compete over who had the longest blackout. My memory was shot; often I could remember only tiny details of the previous day and rarely could I remember events of the previous week. I can't associate with some of the people I used to if I want to stay sober. Some people would like to see me degenerate to ease some of their own pain. Drinking was a real occupation for me. I spent all my time thinking about my next drink, drinking, and hiding it from my family and friends. I don't If I ev er take a drink again it will be a symbolic attempt at suicide, because one drink might as well be one hundred. I can't stop. gmer/Gj goina dry?. I loved being lonely. It gave me another reason to be miserable, therefore, another reason to drink. haven't had a drink since. Honesty was the important thing there. Addicts get so used to lying and deceiving themselves that the major part of treatment (after detoxification) is straightening the addict's head out; putting perceptions in the right order. A lot of the counseling I received there was given by addicts and they knew when I was playing games. There were times when I even thought I was being truthful and later realized that it wasn't the truth at all, just more rationalized lies. It was a very gruelling experience but I came to learn that I could really love myself. I had feelings and emotions and thoughts that were very common and people did not to the previous dependency stage immediately. The alcoholic's problem is similar to the diabetic individual's low tolerance for sugar. One does not have to drink all day every day to be an alcoholic. Anyone who depends on it as a drug, a chemical, or cannot stop after one drink has a drinking problem. Some people are alcoholic from their first drink; for others it takes years to develop the sickness. Most people don't become addicts at all. Those who do live a miserable existence. I don't have to worry anymore about being stuck Treatment is more than detoxification. If I had come out of the A-Center with the same attitudes and feelings I had when I went in, I w ould never be sober now. have that problem anymore. I know what I am doing and I have nothing to be ashamed about or hide. If I did, I would know I was doing something wrong. Some of t he people in the A-Center were there for their second or third time. Some start drinking again the day they get out. If I were to have come out with the same feelings and attitudes I had when I went in, I wouldn't be sober now. Statistics show that only one out of every fourteen people who receive treatment "make it." If I ever take a drink again it will be a symbolic attempt at suicide, because one drink might as well be one hundred. I can't stop. American State Bank Free Checking Accounts for College Students 3928 60th St. Phone 658-2582 Member F.D. I .C. HOFFMAN? RECORDS TAPES Discount P rices! 5707 - S ixth A ve. Kenosha dislike me for being a human being. I had thought that no one liked me. The truth was that I didn't like me and if I didn't how could I expect anyone else to? A person who has undergone detoxification cannot ever drink again. The addict will regress--no matter how much time has passed since treatment- Complete Food & Vending Service HAPPY HOLIDAYS FROM CANTEEN HOLIDAY SPECIAL Turkey & Trimmings Thurs., Dec. 13 80 10 ye ars ago "Fun Fun Fun, " by The Beach Boys, was on the charts , and it is available along with 4500 others in stock. & 7ft Jftudic Soled 1919 TAYLOR AVENUE, RACINE 637-2212. r•-*fv - + * * y VJ *$ / "•• ^T-Oece *nber —- ';•*.• . x 9 to •-.v. f.A "V'?» £»W WRKR will be broadcasting LIVE from ONE SWEET DREAM from 9 to 3 it's Dave Patrick & Ken Rhodes from 3 to 9 it's Joey Sands & Dave Patrick /•**&> # 1 i V "\.,4 \ / i| SPECIAL — —- rttTfc lv: i,v-" SALES EVERY HOUR!!! FREE Hot Chocolate & Cookies '<W r i - £*/ ML \ \: V v.hh .if - 3 .it > •^Ui.,,,-;5 VHr- y*.v. ' /( 5010 7th Aye. ^"Kenosha, Wiscon^itt -5^140 .'TV .. • &.w' **«•$.]*' •**' * ' ^VuiP^* " Phone 654-3578 Open 365 Days a Year Sportsfest Wednesday, Dec. 5, 1973 THE PARKSIDE RANGER 7 by Dan Marry On the wrestling front, Head Coach Jim Koch will be preparing his very impressive group of grapplers for the annual Whitewater Warhawk Invitational which will be held at Whitewater this Saturday December 8. Last weekend, the "Ranger Wrestlers" claimed 4 champions in the Wisconsin Intercollegiate Championships, held here in the Parkside fieldhouse. The nine team tourney included some exceptional talent from UW-Milwaukee, Marquette, Platteville, and Stevens Point to name a few. The four champs for Parkside were Rico Savaglio in the 126 lb weight class; Bill West, who wrestled in the 134 lb. category Ken Martin, a 142 pounder; and Randy Scarda, who wrestled in the 130 lb bracket. The wins make all four wrestlers undefeated so far this season. Two other wrestlers who should be mentioned at this time are Rich Schamberg, who was decisioned in the finals, 3-2, and Rich Baron who took consolation honors in the 167 lb. weight class. In what might be old news to some of you, the Parkside grapplers won their first dual meet of the season on Wednesday November 28 against Grand Valley State one of the top NAIA teams in the nation, according to Koch. The score in the meet was 27-19, and victories for Parkside were scored by Bill West (pin), Ken Martin (pin), Tom Beyer (pin), Rico Savaglio (decision), Randy Scarda (decision) and Rich Baron (decision). • I want to wish all the wrestlers a very successful weekend! The Parkside Cagers were defeated by the Missouri-Rolla Miners by a score of 61-57 at Rolla last Saturday. This loss gives the Rangers a 0-2 record. The Ranger quint won every statistical category except in points, as Parkside's Bill Sobanski pulled in 14 rebounds and 20 points, leading the team's performance. For Missouri, it was the hot hand of Ken Stalling, who netted 26 points, and the impressive board action exhibited by Tom Noe, who had 26 rebounds. This weekend, the Rangers head into what Head Coach Steve Stephens describes as "our toughest weekend of the season. In the Missouri game, we just didn't get the key breaks," Stephens remarked. Hopefully, the Rangers will be able to put it all together this weekend. Parkside's next home game is December 15, in a game against archrival UW-Green Bay. Game time will be 7:30 p.m. Parkside's Kim Piper won the women's category of the North Central Marathon which was held in Naperville, Illinois last Saturday. Her winning time for the 26 mile course was 3 hours, 3 minutes and 27 seconds. This time ranks her 9th in the world in women's competition. In the men's competition, Parkside had four qualifiers. Jim Devasquez captured 31st place in the race finishing with a 2 hour and 48 minute time. John Ammerman finished the race in 2 hours and 53 minutes, giving him 53rd place; Chuck Dettman finished 64th, with a time of 2 hours and 57 minutes, Wayne Rhode came in 75th, finishing in 3 hours and 46 minutes. 300 runners competed in the 26 mile event. hi Ice Hockey, the Parkside Pucksters suffered another disappointing weekend but they are closing the scoring gaps. On Saturday, December 1, the Ranger Hockey Club battled Whitewater to a 3-1 defeat. Jerry Madala, with some help from Bill Evans, brought in the lone goal for the Rangers. In Sunday's contest with Eastern Illinois, it looked like an instant replay of the previous meeting of these two clubs. Northeastern beat Parkside by a close score of 5-4. John Lulewicz summed up the game by saying "It was a really close game but disputed calls, and a couple major penalties, were the deciding factors." BurgerChef: HOT APPLE CIDER & HOT APPLE PIE 3400 Sh eridan Rd. & 6920 39th A ve. A GREAT COMBINATION 15c 25° Mini-bike program needs volunteers The Racine YMCA is taking part in a national outreach program for pre-delinquent and delinquent junior high school youth. The National Youth Project Using Mini-bikes (NYPUM) program is designed to bring about "positive behavior changes" while offering an attractive type of group recreation for youth in the 11 to 14-age group. The Honda Farm has contributed 10 mini-bikes for the program, and according to Thomas McGuire, NYPUM director for the Racine YMCA, "the program is totally ready to roll with the exception that we need eight to 10 willing and capable leaders." Each group of eight youths and two leaders will meet for three different types of activities. The first is the actual riding period on the mini-bikes, consisting of one to two hours every week or every two weeks (activities and schedules are determined by each group individually). The second aspect of the program is a weekly meeting which will emphasize personal and social growth through group and leader interaction. The group may plan future activities, study bike mechanics and safety, use YMCA recreational facilities, or just get together and talk. The third part of the program is a special monthly activity, such as a campput, a field trip, an area mini-bike event, and so on. McGuire is asking for volunteers for the program, which has already established one group of eight youth and two leaders. "It has been proven in other communities that college students can be most effective working with youth 11 to 14 years of age. This appeal is made to all students at the University of Wisconsin-Parkside...if you are willing to help young people, learn with them, share those talents you have to improve their lives, and have three hours per week to put to good use, contact Thomas W. McGuire at 637-8325 before 5 p.m. or at 632-0198 after 6 p.m., or anytime weekends regarding more information or questions." GLOBE CYCLE BUY A BICYCLE FOR CHRISTMAS 610 College Ave. Racine, Wise. * Gitane * Falcon * Tsunoda * Atala • PAPA BURGER • TEEN BURGER • MAMA BURGER • BABY BURGER "OPEN YEAR AROUND" %£ \ CARRY-OUTS K % CALL AHEAD - YOUR ORDER WILL BE READY ^ i Tubs of Chicken - Fish and Shrimp EE GALLON OF ROOT BEER WITH *5 O RDER V2 MILE NORTH OF MIDCITY THEATER ON SHERIDAN ROAD 552-8404 A & W ROOT BEER DRIVE-IN Sheridan Rd. (Hy. 32) North Kenosha Hours Sun - Thrs. 11-7 Fri. &Sat. 11 to 11 Bud Drinkers, can you figure this out? Joe walked into a bar one day wanting to buy 4 quarts of Budweiser®. His friends Bob and Fred were less thirsty and wanted to buy only 3 quarts each. This particular bar sold only Bud® on tap, and either in 3-quart pitchers or 5-quart pitchers. Using these pitchers as measures, pouring the Bud from one to the other, how did the bartender measure out exactly 3 quarts for Bob, 3 quarts for Fred, and 4 quarts for Joe? •jjasunq jaqo^id ^annb-g n quejp pun joqcj put? STienb joj \\v uiaq} paSanqa uaqi q^iM -aop SuiAaa^ pun s^jnnb g unq SuiaiS 'jaqa^id stqog jjo do} o:* pasn pun uibSb jaqa^id ^jimb-g aq; dn paiiy 9H '-laq^id stqog o^ui s^aenb g Suiuieuiaa aq; paanod aq uaqj, uaqaiid }annb-g s4pajg paqy aq U?qi uiojg -jaqo^id ^annb-g n paqy aq isaig JHaAVSMV ANHEUSER-BUSCH, INC. • ST. LOUIS %*- A< .it itO A<> (Color Print and Mat Complete) Choose From This Great C ollection: Museum Masterpieces, W atercolors, L ithographs, D rawings-Classics t o Moderns, Plus F lower, B ird, M arine, C hildren's Prints, a nd more New, Dramatically Matted Prints Give You The Expensive Decorator Look At Amazingly Low Cost Beautiful color prints professionally mounted in richly colored mats. Each picture is a museum masterpiece or decorator favorite, and there are over 100 different subjects from which to choose. The mats—in eight lovely decorator shades—have been carefully selected to complement the artist's palette. Individually wrapped in sturdy polyethylene that can be used in place of glass, the matted prints come in the most popular standard sizes for framing: 16" x 20" and 18" x 22". And the matted prints, including both print and mat, are attractively priced at only $2.95—the cost of a custom-made mat alone. Quantities Limited Size 16" x 20" A250 Poucette: Harlequin & Guita r (V)" A251 Poucette: Harlequin & Ma ndolin (V) A309 Russell: The Alarm (H) A310 Russell: Blackfeet and Pidgeons (H) A793 Chew: Wisteria (V) A794 Chew: Peony (V) A1184 Oriental Spring Flowers (V) A1185 Oriental Summer Flowers (V) A1220 Currier & Iv es: 'Wooding Up' on Mississippi (H) A1222 Currier & I ves: American Express Train (H) A1451 Picasso: Harlequin with Hat (V ) A1460 Gris: Still Life with Pears (V) A1510 Sloane: Nostalgic Summer (H) A1511 Sloane: Cloud Symphony (H) . A1514 Sloane: Old Spring House (H) A2514 Rembrandt: Christ (V) A2516 Kuniyoshi: I'm Tired (V) A2517 Kent: Adirondacks (H) A2518 Soyer: Waiting for Audition (V) A2521 Renoir: Child and Nursemaid (V) - A2522 Toulouse-Lautrec: Seated Girl (V) A2524 Degas: At Race Track (H) A2531 McKenney & Hall: loway Chief (V) A2533 McKenney & Hall: Musquakees Chief (V) A2534 McKenney & Hall: Chippeway Chief (V) A2535 McKenney & Hall: Sioux Chief (V ) A2555 Remington: Sioux Chief (V) A2556 Remington: Army Packer (V) A2565 Cosgrave: 'Challenge' ( H) A2588 Cosgrave: 'Rattlesnake' (H) A2608 Furber: August Bouquet (V) A2810 Furber: October Bouquet (V) A2613 Rembrandt: Titus (V) A2973 Harnett: Munich Still Life (V) A2979 Antique Summer Fruit Arrangement (H) A2980 Antique Autumn Fruit Arrangement (H) A2985 Cassatt: Young Mother Sewing (V) A2995 Renoir: Jacques Fray (H) A2996 Toulouse-Lautrec Carmen (V) A3001 Chardin: Still Life with Pipe (H) A3003 Monet: Pleasure Boats (H) A3004 Rouault: Holy Face—Passion (V) A3006 Van Gogh: L'Arlesienne (V) A3008 Rembrandt: Self Portrait (V) A3012 Picasso: Harlequin — Son (V) A3015 Picasso: Sylvette (V) A3016 Picasso: Blue Nude (V) A3019 Gallais: Skating in Central Park (V) A3020 Gallais: Public Library, Fifth Avenue (V) A3052 Renoir: Madame Henriot ( V) A3056 Picasso: Boy with Collar (V) A3058 Dali: Bacchanalia (H) A3060 Van Gogh: Thatched Cottage (H) A3061 Cezanne: L'Estaque (V) A3063 Gauguin: Dreamer (V) A3065 Vlaminck: The River (H) A3066 Picasso: Child with Dove (V) A3070 Hopper: Lighthouse (H) A3080 Dufy: Bay of Angels (H) A3082 Cezanne: Half Vase Bouquet (V) A3084 Vuillard: Woman Darning (V) A3085 Klee: Harbor Scene (H) A3086 Goya: Self Portrait (V) A3091 Pickett: Coryell's Ferry (H) A3097 Cole: The Pic-Nic (H) A3112 Gould & Richter: Thaumatias Carndidus (V) A3113 Gould & Richter: Amazilia Dumerili (V) A3132 Moses: July Fourth (H) A3136 Moses: It Snows (H) ' V—Vertical picture. H—Horizontal picture *30,56 PARKSIDE UNIVERSITY BOOKSTORE Library Learning Center Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource The Parkside Ranger, Volume 2, issue 14, December 5, 1973 Description An account of the resource Student newspaper of the University of Wisconsin-Parkside, Kenosha, Wis. Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1973-12-05 Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource Newspaper Language A language of the resource English Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Kenosha, Wisconsin Type The nature or genre of the resource Text Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available University of Wisconsin-Parkside Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource The Board of Regents of the University Wisconsin System board of regents commuting elections mass transit